Lichen planus is an inflammatory condition characterized by pink, purple or dark patches of rash on the skin. A person infected with lichen planus usually experiences itchiness and irritation on the skin. The exact causes and cure have not yet been identified, but they can be treated.
If all the symptoms outlined are very similar to what you currently experience or might have seen in the past. Then, here are some dispelling facts you might need to know to understand Lichen Planus.
It is not a severe disease
Lichen planus is a relatively common disease that usually goes by itself after a few periods of occurrence. LP occurs in men and women, and it is estimated that 1 in 100 people experience this disease at specific points. A doctor can correctly diagnose the infection before it can be ascertained if the signs are not a similar infection. A correct diagnosis will ensure the proper medication is put in place in situations where the spread is severe and unbearable. This disease in any form cannot be transmitted as it is not contagious. However, people who have experienced Lichen can suffer the same fate again.
Lichen planus is not cancerous
As much as you might think or hear people say lichen planus is not a cancerous disease, it, however, might be a sign of cancer or a benign stage of cancer in severe cases. This can include skin cancer, oral cancer, etc. This means that there is no direct connection between Lichen and cancer, but if you have ever suffered from lichen planus, you are at risk of developing cancer. Lichen planus can be of.
Unknown Exact causes
The exact causes of lichen planus are still unknown. Scientists have been able to find some common causes, such as reactions to certain medicines like painkillers, e.g., ibuprofen, including some other drugs used to treat high blood pressure or heart disease. A person with a category of this lesion can easily be traced to Hepatitis C if he is a carrier of the latter. An auto-immune reaction or reaction to mercury filling in the teeth side reaction to malaria drugs can trigger. The body’s reaction to plant toxins has been viewed as another likely reason. As far as the body system goes, the antibodies that fight foreign bodies can sometimes act in ways that give continuous responses, which might not be favorable.
Most studies have established that 1% of the World’s general population suffers from Lichen Planus. This number is estimated to occur majorly among middle-aged persons, with equal frequency among men and women. Some variants like oral Lichen occur in more women than men. It is still a rare occurrence in young and older persons. Altogether based on these statistics, it is a rare condition.
It is an Inflammation
Lichen planus is an inflammation (as earlier stated), and if the condition persists without a reversal, it tends to lead to further inflammatory infection. It is sometimes asymptomatic, but it creates a burning sensation or some form of soreness when with signs and symptoms. The patient might require a warm bath with no soap or chemicals like shampoo after use of emollient or steroid.
It is linked to nutrition
There is no study yet to ascribe a direct relationship between nutrition and LP. BUT a Patient suffering from Lichen planus is expected to avoid some food categories. For example, in oral Lichen planus, tomato, citrus, and spicy flavored products are best avoided as they worsen the condition, especially when there is an open sore. This can exacerbate the situation. You should see your doctor about your diet.
Widespread in Occurrence
It affects mucosal and cutaneous surfaces of the body. It also occurs in places where there is a joint or skin overlay. It takes different shapes, sizes, and colors in various body parts. For example, the scalp can exist with bald patches resulting in hair loss. This is often distinguished by redness and scaly skin surrounding hair follicles.
It exists in genital areas like the Penis or Vulva as ring-shaped purple or pink coloration with whitish bands around such organs. Scaring, vaginal discharge, and in some cases, bleeding occurs in females.
The oral cavity can be localized to the gum, tongue, or cheek on either side with whitish patches. Rashes on the lip-upper and lower can signify lichen planus. Though rare, it can occur in the nails- more of fingernails than toenails. Lichen planus can therefore be said to appear anywhere in the body.
Lichen planus, wherever it occurs, can be very itchy, but not always. It is still chronic.
Steroids Can Help
Steroids can help to reduce the effect of Lichen planus. The use of topical steroids or Corticosteroids can help lessen the inflammation with no side effects. It can act as a first resort because it relieves one of the disturbing itchy sensations and can be gotten over the counter without the need for a doctor’s prescription. The use of oral tablets can be helpful in Oral Lichen planus, even though steroids are also helpful. Often there would be a reoccurring of the conditions.
Immuno Modulator
Lesion Planus lowers the immune system by acting on the T- cells. This makes the body weak to perform a metabolic function. Therefore, the use of drugs such as immunomodulators like imiquimod levamisole is beneficial because they help correct the weakened system and decrease inflammation.
Laser treatment
In effect, light surgery that involves the use of low-level ultraviolet rays is necessary for extreme conditions. However, it is a relatively new form of treatment. Nevertheless, it is relatively safe, with no known side effects. A doctor consultation will be required to commence the laser regimen.
Conclusion
Without the stated facts, it is typical to act in ignorance. Now that you have the right information at your fingertips, you can sensitize yourself to always be on guard against likely symptoms. You can also enlighten others around you who might still be misinformed.